Tuesday, April 30, 2019

Transition Stage: Hoi An to Sai Gon (through Da Nang)

Early morning sun from the bus
The transition day started at 5 AM! I thought I was on holiday! We got back into the bus to head to the airport in Da Nang, about an hour's drive away. We checked in at Da Nang for the flight to Saigon/Ho Chi Minh City, after Anastasia had distributed quite a bit of her stuff between others to get under weight limits. She's volunteering in Vietnam for a week after the tour and is carrying a range of dental supplies and tools (she's a dentist, I think I've mentioned; one of two in the group!).

The flight was uneventful and could have been a domestic leg between any two cities.

Another bus from the airport into Saigon. Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon to the locals) is a bustling Westernised Asian city with fabled scooter traffic. It has much more car and truck traffic in the city than what I'd seen in Hanoi, the only other bigger city in Vietnam. The most surprising thing to me was the very tall street trees in the old part of town (District 1). They are very tall, topping five-storey buildings.
Really tall street trees in Saigon

Street scenes of Ho Chi Minh City
On the way to our hotel, we did some city touring. First stop: the War Remnants Museum. This was a very sobering account of the Indochina/Vietnam/American war. Many exhibits of truly horrific scenes in Vietnam and account of the lies and futility of the French and then the Americans over the period since the end of WWII. The ripples of the war are still being felt in Vietnam (4th generation people suffering from Agent Orange/dioxin poisoning). I didn't take many pictures here out of respect. The story told in the museum is (rightly) one of horror and the dismay of the Vietnamese people for the injury perpetrated upon them by colonialists and then by apparently well-intentioned allies when the civil war was raging. The American action in Vietnam can only really be described as an over-reach.

An outline of Australia's involvementA summary of the cost of the war in humans
Next stop, the Independence Palace. This was the residence of the President of South Vietnam in Saigon and is famously the place where the Vietnam War ended when North Vietnamese tanks breached the gates. The President of South Vietnam was compelled to surrender.
Saigon's equivalent to the White HouseThe gates that were breached to end the war
The white building is the mid-ground
is the one, apparently
Then we drove around to the (replica) Notre Dame cathedral and the 19th century Post Office building. This sight-seeing stop also afforded a photo opportunity of the building from which the last helicopter left Saigon at the end of the war. Apparently, the building in the famous photo was the CIA building in Saigon, not the American Embassy as reported.

Another bus ride to the Saigon Markets where we had Pho at the restaurant where a Vietnamese President once had some. It was very good! A distinctly different style of Pho from the northern versions.
Undergoing restoration
(going to replace the roof?)
The cathedral in Saigon has steeples on its towers

Map of the Mekong DeltaCentral Post Office hallMap of Saigon
More bus travels through chaotic streets to the hotel. This one is less prestigious/opulent than, say, Hoi An, but is comfortable nonetheless.

Competitive Tourism: Race 6 - Hoi An (Cycling tour)

At the appointed hour, we all met in the foyer of our hotel to jumped on bicycles for a cycling tour, led by Hoc. The bikes are all in good repair and we are given a helmet each to wear. Both are too small for me, but that's no surprise. We cycle around the edge of the main business district of the city to a long steel bridge to take us to the first of two islands we'll visit today. The cycling is easy on flat, concrete paths or roads, though the surface is not always in perfect repair.

Our first stop is where they are drying rice in a courtyard. It turns out as we ride on that they are drying rice everywhere; every flat surface in the sun is a potential rice drying bed. (At one stage we have to cycle through the drying rice as they've covered the whole path.) It is harvest time for this crop and there are many dry paddy fields that have been harvested already.
The bridge to the first island (looking back to Hoi An, and Andrea)Rice drying in the courtyard of a pagoda
HarvestedNot yet harvested

More cycling through narrow lanes of villages. We're not seeing many people because it's hot and sunny today. We ride around to one shady area which turns out to be the local port for the island (we come back to this place at the end). We see young boys carving statuettes and idols from the local timber and men fixing or building boats. Mostly traditional boat-building approach but using power tools for convenience. And the usual standard of occupational health and safety prevails.
Boys carving statuettes for sale. The youngest one is purported to be seven.

Boats in for repair
A new boat in the traditional styleWorking on the boat - OHS catastrophe

More cycling across the island to a fishing village to see the nets out of the water and boats were drawn up to land. No one is working here because its a holiday in Vietnam for a few days; 30 April is reunification day and the country celebrates May Day too (from its communist heritage, I presume).
Fishing net suspended above the river, waiting to be used at nightThe fishing fleet tied up for the holiday
More cycling through villages on the second island reached by a causeway. This tour and the earlier motorcycle tour make me wish that I had a GoPro to allow capturing the scenery and then later keeping images and sections of the video as souvenirs.
Women drying rice in the fields; traditional dress, traditional practice

The next stop to see sleeping mats being made. The family makes the mats from scratch, harvesting the reeds, drying them, splitting them, dying them and then weaving the mat. They can make about six metres (three sleeping mats) per day, which is a lot when you see how fine the reeds are. I bought some placemats for my table that the family had made specially to sell to tourists who couldn't take a whole mat away.
A field of reeds, with some harvested and dryingReeds drying
Bundled reeds, waiting for useReed stock for weaving, having been split and dyed

Margot being held by Hoc, and Andrea being instructed by the woman whose shop this is, ruining a day's work for the family

Hoc sharing around rice wine samplers
After that demonstration, we visited a local distiller of rice wine, a veteran from the war who is missing half a leg. He's a bit of a local hero and a genuinely lovely man. He sang for us. Gywn played some guitar and Anna had a go too. (Among her collection of talents and features, Anna collects electric guitars played by metal bands; but she cannot really play herself.)
Mr Dan performing a traditional Vietnamese song for usGwyn repaying the courtesy
After that lovely little stop, we cycle around to another home where we are shown how to make rice paper pancakes and then fed the product of our efforts in making them by a family who has been doing so for 50 years. One anomaly that I noticed was that they use an electric fan to stoke the fire under the pancake making pan but don't have an electric hotplate on which to make the pancakes.

The sun going down on this last long leg of cyclingOur rice pancake MasterChef and his equipment
We cycle back to the wharf to get on a boat. We travel down the river in the dark and get off in town. The night markets are busy and the nightlife in Hoi An is in full swing. We cycle back through the madness of Hoi An night traffic to the hotel. It was a hoot!  I shower head to bed early; a 5 AM wake up call is in my immediate future.
The city lights of Hoi An as we approach the town by boat on the river

Lantern boats on the river in Hoi An

Saturday, April 27, 2019

Competitive Tourism: Practice round (Shopping in Hoi An)

I feel much more comfortable in Hoi An than in the other cities we've visited, though the level of discussion about the threat of theft and robbery is increasing from Tham. That accords with other comments I've heard that the level of crime rises as you go South. Nevertheless, I like Hoi An. It's built on a medieval scale that I'm fond of.

I decided to do some shopping early today to beat the heat and the crowds. I was the first customer in several of the shops I visited and the only customer in all of them too. That is a big change from when we were walking around yesterday afternoon and evening when the whole town was packed with tourists and shoppers.
The much less crowded old quarter streets

I visited several stores recommended by Tham to acquire gifts for friends and stuff for myself, as well as the obligatory T-shirt for the gym. After finishing the shopping, I had an egg coffee in a pretty cool little coffee shop (as the only customer) and then decided that I'd walk through the old quarter to the beach which was marked on the map as not far from our hotel.

Silversmith at workOne of the shops I bought fromA lovely cafe

I walked around through the streets of the old quarter and eventually came to the Hoi An Museum. I decided to visit to see what there was to see and to check out the history of this lovely old town. I had to pay the guy at the door for a ticket even though I showed him the tour guide that I'd been given by Tham yesterday to use as a ticket to old quarter attractions. He said that was no good. I paid and he gave me a ticket and the same brochure saying you've bought entry to all these exhibits! It was only 120,000 VND (~$8 AUD) so no biggie, but I'm pretty sure he was just making me pay again because he could.

The museum was a bit underwhelming, actually, though it did tell a very interesting story of how there'd been three waves of occupation of the area over the last 2,000 years. The displays were mostly pictures of archaeological digs for the early periods, but then some relics from the past. There was a quite intriguing sculpture on the balcony outside the display hall but it wasn't signposted beyond a name. I think it was a contemporary work (rather than a historical piece) and it was quite fascinating.

The main display hall for the third wave of settlement in Hoi AnContemporary art on the balcony

After the museum tour, where I was also the only customer for most of it, I headed back out onto the street to keep walking to the beach. I thought the beach was only 500 metres or so away from the edge of the map I'd been using when I set off, but after walking for ten minutes along the road, I brought to mind the aerial photos of Hoi An shown in the museum and realised it was going to be a much longer walk than that. (I later discovered it was 5,000 metres away!) As I was only wearing flip flops and it was getting hotter in the open sun (it wasn't cloudy today!), I decided that discretion was the better part of valour and headed back to the hotel. As I re-entered the old quarter, I came across one of the ubiquitous open-air cafes on the side of the road. This one was also a bakery. I bought an iced Machta coffee. Machta is green tea powder and the mix was very pleasant, especially served iced.

Cafe patronsView across the street from the cafeMachta Coffee Iced with Banh Cappucino

Back to the hotel and a plunge in the pool and a bit of reading. Then make up this blog entry before having lunch and then heading out on the cycling tour of the rice paddies nearby.